Acacia acinacea

South West Slopes Revegetation Guide

Acacia acinacea

Gold-dust WattleGold-dust Wattle

Species Information

Synonyms A. rotundifolia
Common Names Gold-dust Wattle
Family Mimosaceae - Mimosa family.
Name Origin acinacea - curved, sword-like, possibly referring to coiled legumes or seed-bearing fruit.

Specimen Data - CSU 914

Location On the edge of Burrumbuttock Road heading towards Albury NSW.
Notes Zone: 55 Easting: 456997 Northing: 6075483
Collector Earl, Gill, Kent, Kylie & Manders, Brett Date 01/10/1999
Determined By Kent, Kylie Date 15/02/2000

South West Slopes Revegetation Guide Information

Regional: Common west of the Olympic Highway.
Australia: NSW, Vic, SA.
Habitat: Woodland. A range of soils, chiefly sand.
Habit: Small spreading shrub 30 cm to 2 m high with arching branches, angled or flattened branchlets and hairy 'leaves'.
Similar Species:
Site Preference:
Characteristics: Fast-growing. Lifespan may be several decades.
Flowering: Golden-yellow, usually Aug-Oct. Profuse.
Seed Collection: Early Dec to mid Feb. Monitor closely as seeds released immediately or within 1-2 days of maturity. Often produces little seed.
Propagation: From scarified seed (+- 113 viable seeds per gram). Pour boiling or very hot water over seeds and soak for several hours before sowing. Also from cuttings.
Regeneration: From seed and suckers after fire, forming dense groundcover. Does not establish as readily as most wattles when direct seeded.
Timber:
Shade and Shelter: Useful low-level cover in windbreaks.
Land Protection: Legume - improves soil fertility by 'fixing' nitrogen.
Wildlife: Good habitat. Flowers are a nectar and pollen source for many native beetles, moths and butterflies. Insect-eating birds attracted. Seeds eaten by birds including parrots, native pigeons and quails, and invertebrates including ants (collections of seed often riddled with seed-eating insects).
Ornamental: Attractive for hedges, screens, rock gardens, under trees and in large tubs. Prune lightly after flowering to promote bushiness (heavy pruning promotes suckering). Self-seeds in garden.
Other:

Note: The following information presented is only a guide, as plant characteristics vary depending on provenance (the plant's locality).

Site/Preferred Habitat : well-drained soil
Rainfall(mm) : 350
Growth Rate : fast
Tolerates : frost; drought; moderate flooding
Resents :
Uses & Comments : windbreak; fixes nitrogen; wildlife; ornamental

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